Resolution of analog input

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Thread Starter

venkatesh

Dear All,

What would be the voltge resolution the PLC can read if the analog input resolution is 16 bit and the input range selected in 0 to 10 volts?
 
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Davis Gentry

Another student question?

16 bit = 0xffff = 65535 states
0-10 V is a 10 V span

10 V / 65535 states = 1.5259 x 10^-4 V/state

Davis Gentry
 
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Vincent Carpentier

The above calculation will give you resolution but you should really look into the absolute accuracy of your measurement.

It is not because you are a resolution of 16-bit that your accuracy is 16-bits. You typically should find the accuracy in the user manual of you devices.

I know that NI Programmable Automation Controller (PAC - http://www.ni.com/pac/) will have that in their user guide.

You can also check out these online ressources:
Understanding Instrument Specifications -- How to Make Sense Out of the Jargon
http://zone.ni.com/devzone/cda/tut/p/id/4439


Measurement Accuracy of a Data Acquisition Board
http://zone.ni.com/devzone/cda/tut/p/id/4517

Hope this helps,

Vincent Carpentier
Vincent.carpentier - at - ni.com
Quebec and Maritimes Field Sales for National Instruments
 
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Trevor Ousey

Hi,

David's answer is correct, but you should check with the manual as some modules just use -10 to +10 and then the Most Significant Bit is the signed bit and thereby in reality giving you only a 15 bit resolution. And then some will scale to an over voltage range, i.e. 0 to 10.5v. Cheers.
 
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