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GE 90-30 Programming Cable
PLCs and related questions. topic
Posted by Nate Hemming on 9 October, 2001 - 11:44 am
I need to make a PC-->PLC programming cable so I can program a GE 90-30 PLC with either VersaPro or LogicMaster. I have the wiring diagrams for the RS422 DB15M end and the DB9F RS232 end.

I'm confused with the something on the diagram; maybe one of you can help me unconfuse myself.

I know there are positive (+) and negative (-) lines for RTS, CTS, RD and SD on the RS422 end which will connect to the PLC. Of course, the RS232 end doesn't have positive and negative for those. Does this have something to do with connecting to the +5VDC line on the RS422 port? (I've attached a copy of the diagram for the RS422 end I've been working with)

How do I compensate for this? Is making a cable a lost cause, and should I give up any hope on making this little device?

Please help if you can,

Thanks,

Nate
hemm0007@yahoo.com


Posted by Peter K. Rauch on 10 October, 2001 - 3:56 pm
Nate,

The serial port on the 90-30 is strictly RS485. The 9-pin D-shell on most computers is strictly RS232. So a direct cable connection is not going to work.

You'll note that the factory supplied GE cable has a RS232-RS485 converter built in.

As I see it you have two options.
1) Get a pci or isa bus card for your pc that has an RS485 serial port. And do the direct connect.

2) Get an RS232-RS485 converter (available form several vendors).

Side note. RS485 has the benefit of supporting much longer transmission distances. Such that one can easily provide terminal access to the PLC from several hundred feet away.


Posted by Slack on 14 October, 2001 - 3:59 pm
A direct cable approach is not going to work. One end of the cable has a different protocal and physical parameters than the other 232 vs. 422. This implies a converter is needed.

You have two options
1) Get a PCI or ISA card for you computer that supports a com port in RS422 natively.

2) Get a converter. I have used this one with success. http://www.kksystems.com/kd485.html

Kind Regards,
Slack


Posted by Dobrowolski, Jacek on 10 October, 2001 - 1:42 pm
Hi Nate,
You need a RS232-RS422 converter between the PC and the PLC. Something like Advantech ADAM-4520.

Regards,

Jacek Dobrowolski


Posted by Doug on 14 October, 2001 - 4:18 pm
I haven't used the 90/30 for a few years, but I seem to remember that we could not make our own cable either. Buy the "Horner Adapter"

later,
Doug


Posted by jmech on 14 October, 2001 - 4:19 pm
The 90-30 and 90-70 both have an RS-485 serial port as already explained. The issue for connection is that both use a 15-pin connector instead of the more common 9 or 25 pin versions. Horner Electric makes a very nice cable for this application that has indicator LED's and is longer than the standard GE cable. The Horner cable has the coverter molded into the cable end so it is a sigle use device. The GE cable has the converter as aseparate device on the end of a 9 pin to 15 pin cable.
In my opinion the Horner is a better solution because of the extra cable length. I'm usually kneeling on the floor with my laptop on an upside down 5 gallon bucket and the GE cable just isn't usually long enough to reach the PLC in the top of the cabinet.

Jmech


Posted by Gerencia de Sistemas DCS-PLC-SCADA on 14 October, 2001 - 4:05 pm
Para conectar un PC (RS232) a un GE90/30 (RS422) necesitas cualquier CONVERSOR RS232 A RS422. Por ejemplo un GE HE693SNP232A.

Ver documento Gfk0582c.pdf, pg 231, en http://www.gefanuc.com/literature/index.asp


Posted by Peter K. Rauch on 16 October, 2001 - 9:33 am
Nate,

The serial port on the 90-30 is strictly RS485. The 9-pin D-shell on most computers is strictly RS232. So a direct cable connection is not going to work.

You'll note that the factory supplied GE cable has a RS232-RS485 converter built in.

As I see it you have two options.
1) Get a pci or isa bus card for your pc that has an RS485 serial port. And do the direct connect.

2) Get an RS232-RS485 converter (available form several vendors).

Side note. RS485 has the benefit of supporting much longer transmission distances. Such that one can easily provide terminal access to the PLC
from several hundred feet away.


Posted by Kevin Mahoney SI Solutions on 25 October, 2001 - 12:26 pm
Nate-

One item I did not see noted in the previous replys is a limitation on the 5vdc power supplied by the Series 90 PLC's 15pin SNP programming port. If you make a cable much longer than 15' you should use either low impedience cable or an externally powered RS485/232 converter. This is because the 5vdc pin on the port is current limited by an internal, non replacable fuse. If your cable is too long, with a high enough impedience, you will blow this fuse. The port will still work, but no power will be supplied to your converter.

Also, by the time you are done identifying and buying an RS-485 to RS-232 adapter and making the cable, you may have spent as much as just buying a GE Fanuc or Horner Electric cable/converter.

Kevin Mahoney
SI Solutions
207 846 4296


1 out of 1 members thought this post was helpful...
Posted by Bob Dodson on 2 November, 2001 - 9:49 am
There is something called a cheater cable we have used for years on 90-30 PLC. It allows you to connect a RS232 to a RS485 port directly and requires no converter. The cable must be 10 ft or less. Email me if you want pin-out. It probably won't cost you more than 5 bucks to build.


Posted by Jack Neo on 11 December, 2001 - 2:51 pm
Hello Bob,

Ive been searching hard for the connections to
the pin-outs of the RS232 to the RS422 as my current project is due but to no avail. I would be pleased if you could send me a copy of the
pin-out at "panneo2001@yahoo.com.sg", mailto:panneo2001@yahoo.com.sg
Thanks alot,
Jack


Posted by Manmohan Garg on 23 August, 2012 - 2:44 am
> There is something called a cheater
> cable we have used for years on 90-30 PLC. It allows you to connect a RS232 to
> a RS485 port directly and requires no converter. The cable must be 10 ft or less. Email me if you want pin-out. It
> probably won't cost you more than 5 bucks to build.

Can anyone please send me the details?


Posted by sunil on 4 February, 2013 - 7:59 am
> There is something called a cheater cable we have used for years on 90-30 PLC. It allows you to connect a RS232 to
> a RS485 port directly and requires no converter. The cable must be 10 ft or less. Email me if you want pin-out. It
> probably won't cost you more than 5 bucks to build.

Can anyone please send me the details?


Posted by Marla Fetty on 5 February, 2013 - 7:02 am
> There is something called a cheater cable we have used for years on 90-30 PLC. It allows you to connect a RS232 to
> a RS485 port directly and requires no converter. The cable must be 10 ft or less. It probably won't cost you more than 5 bucks to build.

I would like the pin-out, please.

Moderator's note: I realize this is a very old thread, but does anyone have this information?


Posted by Russ Bartels on 5 February, 2013 - 9:32 am
Everything you need to know about GE-IP serial cables. Including the Cheater details.
http://forums.ge-ip.com/showthread.php?p=60395#post60395
(You may need to copy-n-paste the link into your browser.)

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